Press Release: Critical Planting Times for Optimal Tomato Production in East Texas
As spring in East Texas swiftly transitions from mild to hot, local gardeners are urged to plant key crops such as beans, corn, cucumbers, peppers, squash, and particularly, tomatoes, before it’s too late. Experts emphasize that planting tomatoes requires precise timing, ideally between March 15 and April 15. Planting too early risks frost damage, while late planting drastically reduces fruit yield.
Tomato plants thrive in temperatures under 92 degrees but cannot tolerate frost, making the establishment of healthy, dark green transplants—6 to 8 inches tall with 6-8 vibrant leaves—crucial for success. Gardeners should prepare for unexpected frosts with protective measures, including row covers or buckets.
The Texas summer heat, drought, and insect pressures can threaten spring-planted tomatoes, emphasizing the need for robust varieties. Recommended types include Celebrity, ideal for beginners, along with Better Boy, BHN 589, and more. However, many productive varieties can be difficult to find.
For optimal growth, tomatoes require at least eight hours of sunlight daily and thrive in rich, loamy soils. Gardeners are advised to avoid sandy areas previously affected by root-infecting nematodes by choosing resistant varieties like Celebrity and Better Boy, and incorporating compost and fertilizers into their beds.
Proper planting technique is essential: dig holes wider and deeper than the existing pot, burying part of the stem to encourage stronger root development. A fertile foundation will ensure abundant harvests.
For more expert gardening advice, resources are available through the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service, led by horticulturist Greg Grant, who shares insights through various platforms and publications.
Contact:
Greg Grant, Ph.D.
Smith County Horticulturist
Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service
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